Power supply and distribution are critical components for data centers, server rooms and other critical environments. These facilities have high demands for electrical power to support their business continuity and critical operations, including servers, storage devices, network equipment, and other infrastructure. In electrical systems of these critical environments, key components include power system design and engineering, power distribution unit (PDU) / uninterruptible power supply (UPS) system installation and maintenance, generator installation and maintenance, electrical infrastructure upgrades and retrofits, and electrical testing and commissioning, etc. Some of the key attributes of power supply and distribution for data centers, server rooms and other critical environments include uninterrupted operations, reliability, scalability, safety, and efficiency.
At Newtech, we understand the critical importance of reliable power supply and distribution for critical environments such as data centers & server rooms. Our dedicated and experienced teams of engineers have electrical and mechanical domain knowledge and expertise to design, install, and maintain power systems that ensure uninterrupted operations and maximum uptime for our clients.
What is Power Supply & Distribution?
Power supply and distribution refers to the process of delivering electrical power from a source to multiple destinations in a facility. In data centers and other critical environments, power supply and distribution systems are essential for powering servers, network equipment, and other critical infrastructure.
What are the mechanisms behind Power Distribution Units (PDUs)?
Power Distribution Units (PDUs) are essential components in data centers where multiple devices need to be powered. PDUs serve as a centralized power distribution system, allowing for efficient and reliable power delivery to various equipment. The mechanisms behind PDUs involve several key components.
Power Input
PDUs receive power from a main electrical source, which can be a utility power line, Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS), or any other power source suitable for the environment.
Power Distribution
PDUs distribute the power across multiple outlets or receptacles, where the devices can be connected. They accommodate different power needs through configurations including single-phase or three-phase options.
Power Protection
To safeguard both the PDU and connected devices from power surges, overload, or other electrical disturbances, PDUs often incorporate power protection features including surge protection, circuit breakers, and overload protection. This mechanism helps prevent damage and potential failure from irregular power spikes or excessive current draw.
Mounting Options
PDUs come in various form factors including rack-mounted, which are commonly used in server racks, and vertical or horizontal layouts. This versatility ensures they can be integrated into different spaces and setups as required by the user.
Why is it important for data centers and critical environments?
In today’s digital age, data centers and other critical environments are the backbone of businesses and organizations. Any interruption or downtime in power supply and distribution can lead to significant financial losses, damaged reputation, and even legal liabilities. Therefore, it is crucial to have a reliable power supply and distribution system that can handle the demands of modern data centers and critical infrastructure.
Here are some of the key reasons why power supply and distribution are essential for data centers and other critical environments:
Uninterrupted Operations
Data centers and other critical environments require uninterrupted power supply and distribution to ensure that their critical operations continue without interruption. Even a brief power outage can cause significant data loss, damage equipment, and affect business continuity, leading to financial and reputational losses.
Reliability
Power supply and distribution systems need to be reliable and robust, capable of handling the high demands of modern data centers and critical infrastructure. Failure in any component can cause a cascade of failures, leading to system downtime and lost productivity.
Scalability
As data centers and other critical environments grow and expand, their power requirements also increase. Power supply and distribution systems need to be scalable to accommodate the changing needs of the facility.
Safety
Power supply and distribution systems need to comply with safety regulations and industry standards to ensure the safety of personnel and equipment. Electrical faults, overloads, and other issues can cause fires, electrocution, and other hazards that can result in injuries or fatalities.
Efficiency
Power supply and distribution systems need to be efficient, minimizing energy waste and reducing operational costs. Efficient power systems can also reduce the environmental impact of data centers and other critical environments.
Therefore, power supply and distribution are essential components for data centers and other critical environments. Reliable, scalable, safe, and efficient power systems are critical for ensuring uninterrupted operations, reducing downtime, and minimizing operational costs.
Discover the variety of Power Distribution Units (PDUs): How many types exist and what benefits do they offer?
PDUs come in various types, each designed to meet specific requirements and applications. Here is a breakdown of the different types of PDUs and the benefits they offer:
Basic PDUs
Basic PDUs are the most straightforward type of Power Distribution Units, functioning similarly to multi-outlet power strips. They distribute electricity from a single power source to multiple outlets, providing a reliable and uncomplicated solution for powering various devices. These PDUs are primarily used for their simplicity and effectiveness in environments where power monitoring and control are not necessary.
Benefits: The main advantages of Basic PDUs include their cost-effectiveness and ease of use. They are the most economical option for power distribution, making them accessible for any budget. With no setup complications, they are easy to use and maintain. Basic PDUs provide a reliable power source to connected devices without additional features that could complicate their operation.
Metered PDUs
Metered PDUs build upon the functionality of Basic PDUs by adding the ability to monitor the total power consumption at the PDU level. This feature allows administrators to visually track and manage the power usage of connected devices, helping to ensure that the power distribution stays within the safe operating limits of the electrical circuit.
Benefits: By providing real-time data on power consumption, Metered PDUs help prevent circuit overloads. Administrators can use the data to identify inefficient power use and optimize power allocation among various equipment. They provide a balance between simplicity and power management, offering a cost-efficient way to monitor energy usage without the complexities of full-scale network connectivity.
Intelligent PDUs
Intelligent PDUs represent the advanced category of power distribution units, encompassing both monitored PDUs and switched PDUs, each offering sophisticated capabilities beyond mere power distribution.
Monitored PDUs
Monitored PDUs provide detailed insights into power consumption at either an outlet-specific level or across the entire unit. These PDUs connect to network systems, allowing for remote monitoring and management of power usage.
Benefits: With the enhanced power management, Monitored PDUs helps in optimizing resource allocation and improving energy efficiency. Additionally, the remote monitoring capabilities of Monitored PDUs allow IT administrators to respond quickly to power-related issues, thereby improving overall system uptime and reliability.
Switched PDUs
Switched PDUs incorporate all the features of monitored PDUs but also allow for the remote control of individual outlets. This means power to specific outlets can be turned on or off remotely, providing control over the connected devices.
Benefits: Switched PDUs enables on-demand power cycling and the remote rebooting of connected devices, which can be crucial for resolving device malfunctions and reducing downtime in critical environments. Additionally, switched PDUs can help in managing energy consumption more effectively by allowing unused devices to be powered down remotely, thus saving energy and reducing operational costs. The ability to remotely control power access to specific devices adds an extra layer of security, preventing unauthorized use.
How can we help?
Our team at Newtech has extensive experience in designing, installing, and maintaining power supply and distribution systems for data centers and other critical environments. We work closely with our clients to understand their unique needs and challenges and offer custom solutions that meet their budget and timeline.
Our electrical system services include:
- Uninterruptible power supply (UPS)
- Power Distribution Unit (PDU)
- Static Transfer Switch (STS)
- Generator set
- Electrical distribution system
- Precise power distribution center
- Active harmonic filter
- Sealed lead acid battery
- Battery monitoring system (data center battery monitor)
We use the latest technologies and industry best practices to ensure that our clients’ power supply and distribution systems are up to code and comply with all regulatory requirements. Our team also provides 24/7 emergency support to ensure that any issues are addressed promptly and efficiently.
In conclusion, our Power Supply & Distribution services for data centers and other critical environments are designed to provide our clients with reliable, efficient, and cost-effective power systems. With our domain knowledge of electrical and mechanical engineering and extensive experience in the field, we are confident in our ability to deliver custom solutions (like server room battery monitoring solution, data center battery monitoring solution) that meet our clients’ unique needs and exceed their expectations.
Frequently Asked Question
1. What is Power Supply & Distribution?
2. Why is Power Supply & Distribution important?
3. What are the common components of Power Supply & Distribution systems?
4. What kind of Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) and Power Distribution Unit (PDU) does Newtech provide?
INVT UPS:
RM Series Modular Tower UPS
HTX33 Series Modular Tower UPS
HT31/11 Series Conventional Tower UPS
HR Series Conventional Rack UPS
AYUDA PDU:
Basic PDU (Power bar) series
Intelligent PDU (Power bar)
5. What are the differences between Basic PDUs & Intelligent PDUs?
Basic PDUs function similarly to power strips, straightforwardly distributing power from a single source to multiple outlets without additional features. They are simple, cost-effective, and ideal for environments where basic power distribution suffices, such as small offices or setups with stable, predictable power needs.
Intelligent PDUs, on the other hand, offer advanced functionalities including remote monitoring, outlet-specific power management, and environmental monitoring. These devices provide detailed metrics on power consumption and can be controlled remotely, allowing for precise management of energy resources, troubleshooting, and operational flexibility. This capability is crucial in data centers, where optimizing power usage, managing costs, and ensuring high availability are essential. Intelligent PDUs can integrate into network management systems, providing alerts and enabling proactive management of power-related risks.
Meanwhile, the complexity and cost of Intelligent PDUs are higher compared to Basic PDUs due to their sophisticated technology and the need for ongoing management and configuration. Intelligent PDUs are suitable for critical, high-demand settings while Basic PDUs can be used in less complex setups.
INVT UPS
HT31/11 Series Conventional Tower UPS
HTX31 Products Series
- HTX31 10-20 kVA
- HTX11 6-10 kVA
- HT11 1-3 kVA
